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Skin Cancer PowerPoint Presentation

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About This Presentation

Description : This medical presentation on cancer titled "Skin Cancer" tells us what skin cancer is, what causes skin cancer, types of skin cancer, and how is skin cancer treated.

Tags : Cancer, skin cancer, types, treatment, malignant, cells, causes, Ultraviolet, UV, radiation, Chemicals, Pre-Cancerous, Actinic keratosis, Cancerous, Squamous cell carcinoma, Basal cell carcinoma, Melanoma

Published on : May 01, 2021 | Views : 1608 | Downloads : 4

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Transcript

Slide 1-

Skin Cancer FOH Presents…
Slide 2-

Overview: What is skin cancer What causes skin cancer Types of skin cancer How is skin cancer treated
Slide 3-

Your Skin…
Slide 4-

What is Skin Cancer? Skin cancer is a disease in which cancer (malignant) cells are found in your skin.
Slide 5-

Occurrence Most common cancer in the U.S 1 in 5 Americans will develop skin cancer in their lifetime Largely preventable
Slide 6-

Who is at Risk Light skin color, hair color, eye color, freckles Genetics Certain types of moles Long-term sun exposure History of childhood sunburns
Slide 7-

What Causes Skin Cancer Ultraviolet (UV) radiation is the main cause Artificially-produced UV radiation Chemicals
Slide 8-

Types of Skin Cancer Pre-Cancerous Actinic keratosis Cancerous Squamous cell carcinoma Basal cell carcinoma Melanoma Others
Slide 9-

Actinic Keratosis A pre-cancerous condition of thick, scaly patches of sun-damaged skin.
Slide 10-

Squamous Cell Carcinoma Begins in squamous cells which are found in the surface of the skin They are thin, flat cells that look like fish scales Approximately 20% of all skin cancers
Slide 11-

Squamous Cell Cancer Warning Signs Scaly Red Patch Elevated with Central Depression Sore that Persists
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Basal Cell Carcinoma Skin cancer that arises from basal cells, small round cells found in the lower part of the skin (epidermis). Over 75% of all skin cancers Slow-growing Generally treatable
Slide 13-

Basal Cell Cancer Warning Signs Small, smooth, pale, or waxy shiny lump Firm, red lump A lump that bleeds or develops a crust
Slide 14-

Check In Quiz Thick, scaly patches of sun-damaged skin #1 #2 Persistent, scaly red patch sometimes crusts or bleeds #3 Red growth with indentation in center
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Melanoma A skin cancer that arises in a pigment producing cell Usually begins in a mole Deadliest form of skin cancer 5% of all skin cancers Can be found anywhere on the body
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Benign Mole or Melenoma NORMAL How Do I Tell The Difference? ABNORMAL
Slide 17-

ABCDEs of Melanoma Screening “A” = ASYMMETRY
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ABCDEs of Melanoma Screening “B” = BORDERS
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ABCDEs of Melanoma Screening “C” = COLORS Uniform Color
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ABCDEs of Melanoma Screening “D” = DIAMETER
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ABCDEs of Melanoma Screening “E” = Elevation NORMAL
Slide 22-

How is Skin Cancer Found? Self-examination Exams and Doctors visits Early detection is KEY
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Treatment The Physician will: Review medical history and perform a physical Determine what type of cancer Then treat the cancer with: topical medication laser, freezing, and various surgeries radiation and/or chemotherapy
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Prevention Avoid Artificial Sun Tanning/sun lamps Limit Sun Exposure Avoid midday sun Apply sunscreens often (at least 30 SPF) Use UVA/UVB blocking SUNGLASSES
Slide 25-

Remember Clouds DON’T protect you! Sand, water, snow, and ice magnify exposure Increased altitude = increased exposure
Slide 26-

What else can you do? Ask for complete skin exam with physical Do not self-diagnose, see your doctor right away if you find: A new mole in an adult A sore that doesn’t heal A suspicious change in the appearance of any skin feature A mole fails the ABCDE screening
Slide 27-

Final Quiz Do You Remember Your ABCDEs of Melanoma Screening?
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Thanks for Attending For further information please contact:
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